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UNCRC.txt (7279B)
1 [This document is in plain-text format. I do not have access to a word 2 processor compatible with Microsoft Word document formats. I hope my 3 input will still be considered. If I must, I can find someone to 4 convert and redistribute this into a doc, docx, odt, pdf, or any other 5 format suitable for the convention's consumption.] 6 7 8 My comment focuses on paragraph 63 in the "DRAFT Guidelines on the 9 implementation of the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights 10 of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and child 11 pornography", quoted below: 12 13 > The Committee is of the view that “simulated explicit sexual 14 > activities” should be interpreted as including any material, online 15 > or offline, that depicts or otherwise represents any person appearing 16 > to be a child engaged in real or simulated sexually explicit conduct 17 > and realistic and/or virtual depictions of a child engaged in 18 > sexually explicit conduct. Such depictions contribute to normalising 19 > the sexualisation of children and fuels the demand of child sexual 20 > abuse material. 21 22 While I appreciate the efforts to combat abusive behaviour on a global 23 scale, I am sceptical of some of the approaches that would be taken, as 24 described in this draft. I will bullet point my concerns below, as a 25 summary, and go into detail shortly thereafter. 26 27 My concerns: 28 1. I am troubled by the implications of treating "simulated explicit 29 sexual activities" equally to real acts of sexual abuse, 30 molestation, rape, manufacture of pornography involving 31 unconsenting human parties, and the like. 32 2. Further, I would like to see this draft revised in order to promise 33 action against sexual abuse against parties of any age, not just 34 children. 35 36 37 To expand on my first concern, I realise there is a fear of negative 38 effect concerning society's exposure to simulated sexual content 39 involving fictional minors. I believe this fear is best addressed by 40 analogy: there are numerous fictional works addressing themes that are 41 unpleasant to many -- themes such as sex, violence, and any other 42 manner of activity that is seen as taboo if acted upon in a 43 nonfictional setting. While these themes are largely distasteful, they 44 serve purpose by being published in fictional works: 45 - Audiences can derive educational benefit from these works, as to 46 learn from history and "not repeat the past". Education is powerful 47 only when the student is exposed to all the sides of an issue, 48 including being exposed to the negative feelings associated with an 49 issue so one may understand just why an action is considered taboo. 50 - Audiences may channel their negative thoughts and emotions through 51 fictional works so as not to act on them in real life. I personally 52 find value in video games such as Grand Theft Auto that allow me to 53 explore the alluring aspects of a "thug life" without endangering 54 anyone in the real world. 55 - And for one counterpoint, of course audiences may derive outright 56 pleasure and wish to emulate the acts they see in fictional works. 57 However, this can be combated largely with education and medical 58 (psychological) assistance. These cases are generally isolated and 59 triggered by preexisting circumstances (e.g. a person who is 60 predisposed to be a criminal, loosely speaking). 61 62 These three major purposes arise equally from any artistic or 63 pornographic work involving fictional minors. As I have said publicly 64 on my blog in 2018 [1], I am against rape and abuse toward any human or 65 other sentient being, but even then am I reluctant to believe that 66 fictional works have any overall negative effect on society. Works such 67 as Lolita are infamous for addressing themes of sexuality toward 68 minors, but such works are nonetheless held in deep regard for their 69 artistic value, and dare I say they are also respected for being brave 70 enough to cover subjects seen by many as "touchy". By proposing any 71 action against simulated explicit content, the world would be robbed of 72 these literary and artistic masterpieces, we would have a narrower view 73 of the world, a lesser understanding of taboos, and a greater 74 difficulty learning more about the human psyche and the motivations 75 people have for engaging in distasteful behaviour. 76 77 As for simulated child pornography (including -- and perhaps whereupon 78 the largest debate lies on the Internet about this draft -- lolicon and 79 shotacon), many of these pornographic works still hold artistic value. 80 Many people use this type of pornography as an outlet of sexual 81 frustration rather than a gateway to committing crimes against 82 real-life people. I believe if anyone wants to place the blame on 83 fictional child pornography for causing sexual crimes, that there 84 should be a study investigating whether fictional works are the cause 85 or the effect, because I am under the impression that few people 86 (including myself) actually know the answer to this. To me it seems 87 like a knee-jerk reaction to believe that fictional works are the 88 cause, and it is a fair reaction because this is such a heavy subject 89 to debate, but I believe it is one that must be debated fairly. 90 91 92 As for my second concern, I have also mentioned in my blog post (albeit 93 in casual and blunt terms; if I were to rewrite it today I would reword 94 and restructure some of what I said, but I believe the general point 95 carries) [1] that there should be no difference in severity of sexual 96 abuse cases, based on the age of the victim alone. Sexual abuse is a 97 scarring event no matter the victim's age. Furthermore, I do not 98 believe this fits well within the scope of the United Nations to 99 decide; individual nations have long had varying ages of consent. By no 100 means do people unanimously agree what objectively defines a child and 101 when that child becomes an adult. To me, the word "child" is only 102 brought into play so that it may convince more people to be on board 103 with this drafted legislation. It seems irrelevant to the core goal of 104 this draft, which -- to my interpretation -- is to address sexual abuse 105 and trafficking. 106 107 108 I hope I have brought up some useful considerations and opinions in 109 response to this draft, and that the Convention on the Rights of the 110 Child may take these points into consideration before arriving to a 111 conclusion. I hope to see this draft revised into something beneficial 112 for all and controversial to none, something that may be passed into 113 legislation easily if not unanimously. I am willing to continue 114 participating toward this issue in any manner I can, whether this 115 involves direct input or additional resources I can follow so that I 116 know the future status of this draft. 117 118 119 All parties involved have permission to redistribute my message, 120 verbatim, either with or without attribution. See the terms of the CC0 121 licence [2] for full details. I have published a copy of this message 122 on my website [3] and would be happy to release any replies to this 123 message with the writer's permission. 124 125 [1]<https://wowana.me/blog/the-grey-area-of-paedophilia.html> 126 [2]<https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0> 127 [3]<https://wowana.me/files/UNCRC.eml> 128 129 130 Thanks for your consideration, 131 opal hart 132 -- 133 wowaname <https://wowana.me/pgp> 134 Please use detailed subject lines and reply below quoted text 135 whenever possible.